Ashoka Pillar, Varanasi

The Ashoka Pillar in Varanasi, also known as the Lion Pillar, is a historic monument that stands tall as a testament to India’s rich cultural heritage. Located in the heart of the city, this pillar is a must-see for anyone interested in Indian history and culture. In this blog post, we will explore the fascinating history of the Ashoka Pillar in Varanasi.

The Ashoka Pillar was erected by the great Mauryan emperor Ashoka during the 3rd century BCE. It is made of polished sandstone and stands at a height of 50 feet, with a diameter of 35 inches. The pillar has four lions at the top, facing in four different directions. These lions are a symbol of the Lion Capital of Ashoka, which is now the national emblem of India.

The Ashoka Pillar in Varanasi was originally located in Sarnath, which is about 10 kilometers away from the city. Sarnath is a significant Buddhist pilgrimage site, as it is the place where Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. The pillar was erected by Ashoka to mark the spot where Buddha gave his sermon. The pillar was inscribed with edicts by Ashoka, which declared his commitment to the principles of Buddhism.

Over the centuries, the Ashoka Pillar in Varanasi has undergone many changes. During the medieval period, the pillar was destroyed by invaders and was left in ruins for many years. In the 18th century, a local king named Raja Chet Singh rediscovered the pillar and had it restored. In the 20th century, the pillar was again restored by the Archaeological Survey of India.

Today, the Ashoka Pillar in Varanasi is a popular tourist attraction and is visited by people from all over the world. The pillar is a symbol of India’s rich cultural heritage and serves as a reminder of the country’s long and illustrious history. It is a testament to the enduring legacy of Ashoka, one of India’s greatest emperors, and to the principles of Buddhism, which continue to inspire people around the world.

In conclusion, the Ashoka Pillar in Varanasi is a remarkable monument that tells the story of India’s rich cultural heritage. It is a must-see for anyone interested in Indian history and culture, and is a reminder of the enduring legacy of Ashoka and the principles of Buddhism. If you ever find yourself in Varanasi, be sure to visit this historic monument and experience its beauty and grandeur for yourself.