Dhamekh Stupa, Varanasi

Dhamekh Stupa is a magnificent old structure in Sarnath situated just a few kilometres from the city Varanasi. It is an important Buddhist pilgrimage spot and is believed to be among the most significant historical monuments in India. In this blog we will look into the fascinating history and the architecture of Dhamekh Stupa.

Dhamekh Stupa was built during the reign of Mauryan Emperor Ashoka who was the ruler of India during the third century BCE. The stupa was constructed to commemorate the first sermon of Buddha which he delivered in Sarnath following his attainment of enlightenment. The initial structure was modest however, over time it was expanded and renovated multiple times by different monarchs and dynasties.

The Dhamekh Stupa stands tall at an altitude of 43.6 meters. It has the diameter that is 28 meters from its bottom. It is constructed of brick and stone with a cylindrical foundation and a circular drum on top. The drum is decorated with intricate engravings and carvings, depicting various scenes from life of Buddha as well as other Buddhist characters.

The most impressive features that is unique to Dhamekh Stupa is its dome constructed out of bricks and has an unique style. The bricks are placed in a honeycomb pattern each one fitting within the space between adjacent bricks. The dome has an attractive texture and appearance as well as a testimony to the craftsmanship and skill of the builders who built the stupa.

Apart from its scale and design, Dhamekh Stupa is also famous for its significance in the past. The stupa is believed by many to be the place that Buddha gave his inaugural sermon after achieving an enlightenment state. This stupa was frequented by millions of Buddhist pilgrims throughout the centuries and is believed as one of the most sacred spots in Buddhism.

In the end, Dhamekh Stupa is a stunning old structure that should be visited for those interested in Indian culture and history. It’s a testament to the long-lasting tradition from Buddhism in India and is a symbol of India’s rich cultural heritage. If you are ever in Varanasi make sure you go to Sarnath and witness the beauty and splendor that is Dhamekh Stupa for yourself.