7 Top Activities in Varanasi Best Things To Do

Best Things to Do in Varanasi

Discover the top activities in Varanasi, including exploring ancient temples, witnessing Ganga Aarti, and enjoying local cuisine.

Top Activities in Varanasi

Varanasi, one of the world’s oldest living cities, is a place of profound spirituality, rich history, and vibrant culture. Located on the banks of the sacred River Ganges, this city offers a unique blend of ancient traditions and modern life. Whether you’re a spiritual seeker, a history enthusiast, or a culinary explorer, Varanasi has something for everyone. Here are the top activities you must experience when visiting this enchanting city.

Witness the Mesmerizing Ganga Aarti

The Ganga Aarti is a daily ritual that takes place at the Dashashwamedh Ghat, drawing hundreds of devotees and tourists every evening. As the sun sets, the ghats come alive with the sound of bells, the smell of incense, and the sight of priests performing synchronized rituals. The aarti is a spiritual spectacle where fire, water, and chants create an ethereal atmosphere. Watching the Ganga Aarti is a moving experience that captures the essence of Varanasi’s spiritual significance.

Take a Sunrise Boat Ride on the Ganges

One of the most serene and beautiful experiences in Varanasi is a boat ride on the Ganges at sunrise. As the first light of dawn breaks, the city’s ghats slowly come to life with people performing their morning rituals. The sight of the sun rising over the sacred river, casting a golden hue on the waters and the historic ghats, is simply breathtaking. A boat ride provides a unique perspective of the city and is an excellent way to start your day in Varanasi.

Explore the Ancient Temples

Varanasi is home to numerous ancient temples, each with its own unique history and significance. The Kashi Vishwanath Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is one of the most famous and revered temples in India. The temple’s golden spire and intricate architecture are a testament to the city’s rich heritage. Another must-visit is the Durga Temple, known for its striking red hue and beautiful carvings. The Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple, dedicated to Lord Hanuman, is also a popular spot for devotees and tourists alike.

Visit Sarnath: The Birthplace of Buddhism

Just a short drive from Varanasi lies Sarnath, where Lord Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. This site is of immense importance to Buddhists and is home to several significant structures, including the Dhamek Stupa, the Ashoka Pillar, and the Sarnath Archaeological Museum. Sarnath offers a peaceful retreat from the bustling city and a chance to explore the roots of Buddhism.

Stroll Through the Vibrant Local Bazaars

Varanasi’s bustling bazaars are a sensory delight, offering a wide range of goods from traditional Banarasi silk sarees to handcrafted jewelry and religious items. The Vishwanath Gali, close to the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, is particularly popular for its vibrant atmosphere and eclectic mix of shops. Exploring these markets is an adventure in itself, where you can bargain for souvenirs, taste local street food, and soak in the city’s lively spirit.

Enjoy the Local Cuisine

A trip to Varanasi is incomplete without indulging in its culinary delights. The city is famous for its street food, with dishes like Kachori Sabzi, Tamatar Chaat, and Malaiyo being local favorites. Don’t miss trying the famous Banarasi Paan, a betel leaf preparation that’s both a digestive and a cultural symbol. For those with a sweet tooth, Rabri Jalebi and Launglata are must-try desserts. Varanasi’s food scene is diverse and flavorful, offering a taste of the city’s rich cultural heritage.

Attend a Classical Music Concert

Varanasi has a deep connection with classical Indian music and is the birthplace of many renowned musicians. The city frequently hosts classical music concerts and festivals, where you can experience the soulful tunes of sitar, tabla, and vocals in an intimate setting. The Sankat Mochan Music Festival is one of the most celebrated events, attracting music lovers from around the world.

Visit the Banaras Hindu University (BHU)

Founded in 1916, the Banaras Hindu University (BHU) is one of the largest residential universities in Asia and a prominent center of learning. The campus is spread over 1,300 acres and is home to several notable institutions, including the Bharat Kala Bhavan Museum, which houses an impressive collection of Indian art and artifacts. A visit to BHU offers a glimpse into the academic and cultural life of Varanasi.

Experience the Spiritual Essence at the Ghats

The ghats of Varanasi are the heart and soul of the city, where life and death coexist harmoniously. Each ghat has its own unique significance, from the bustling Dashashwamedh Ghat to the serene Assi Ghat. The Manikarnika Ghat is one of the most famous cremation grounds in India, where the cycle of life and death is witnessed daily. Walking along the ghats, observing the rituals, and interacting with the sadhus (holy men) provide deep insights into the spiritual fabric of Varanasi.

Take a Yoga and Meditation Session

Varanasi is a great place to practice yoga and meditation, with numerous ashrams and centers offering classes for all levels. Practicing yoga by the Ganges, with the sound of flowing water and the peaceful surroundings, is a rejuvenating experience. Many centers also offer meditation sessions, helping you to connect with your inner self and find peace amidst the city’s vibrant energy.

Discover the Weaving Tradition of Banarasi Silk

Varanasi is renowned for its exquisite Banarasi silk sarees, known for their intricate designs and craftsmanship. Visiting a weaving center or workshop gives you an opportunity to witness the meticulous process of creating these beautiful sarees. Interacting with the weavers and learning about their traditional techniques offers a deeper appreciation for this centuries-old craft.

Take a Heritage Walk

A heritage walk through the narrow, winding lanes of Varanasi unveils the city’s hidden gems and lesser-known stories. Guided tours often include visits to old havelis (mansions), ancient temples, and traditional shops, providing a comprehensive understanding of Varanasi’s rich history and culture. These walks are an excellent way to explore the city’s architectural marvels and hear fascinating anecdotes from knowledgeable guides.

Visit the Alamgir Mosque

The Alamgir Mosque, also known as Beni Madhav Ka Darera, is an architectural marvel that reflects the blend of Hindu and Mughal styles. Built by Aurangzeb in the 17th century, the mosque is located on the banks of the Ganges and offers stunning views of the river. The structure’s grandeur and historical significance make it a noteworthy attraction in Varanasi.

Explore Ramnagar Fort

Located on the eastern bank of the Ganges, Ramnagar Fort is a historical structure that served as the residence of the Maharaja of Varanasi. Built in the 18th century, the fort houses a museum displaying vintage cars, royal costumes, and medieval weaponry. The fort’s architecture and the panoramic views of the river make it a fascinating place to visit.

Conclusion

Varanasi is a city that captivates and enchants with its timeless beauty, spiritual depth, and cultural richness. From the sacred rituals at the ghats to the vibrant bazaars and exquisite cuisine, every experience in Varanasi is a journey into the heart of India’s heritage. Whether you’re seeking spiritual solace, historical insights, or culinary delights, Varanasi offers an array of activities that promise to leave you with unforgettable memories.

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