Varanasi, one of the world’s oldest and most sacred cities, is a must-visit destination for spiritual seekers, history lovers, and cultural enthusiasts. Known as Kashi or Banaras, this vibrant city on the banks of the Ganges River offers a mix of ancient temples, spiritual rituals, and mesmerizing ghats.
If you’re planning a trip, here are the top 10 must-see attractions in Varanasi that you shouldn’t miss!
1. Kashi Vishwanath Temple – The Spiritual Heart of Varanasi
One of the holiest temples in India, Kashi Vishwanath is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple’s golden spire and divine atmosphere make it a Must-See Attractions in Varanasi for pilgrims and travelers alike.
- Location: Vishwanath Gali, Varanasi
- Timings: 4:00 AM – 11:00 PM
- Entry Fee: Free (Special Darshan ₹300-600)
- Tip: Visit early morning for a peaceful darshan.
2. Dashashwamedh Ghat – The Spectacular Evening Ganga Aarti
This is the most famous ghat in Varanasi, known for its grand Ganga Aarti held every evening. Priests perform a synchronized ritual with fire lamps, creating a divine spectacle & Must-See Attractions in Varanasi.
- Location: Near Godowlia
- Aarti Timings: 6:30 PM (Summer) / 6:00 PM (Winter)
- Tip: Arrive early to grab a good viewing spot. You can also book a boat ride for a better experience.
3. Sarnath – The Birthplace of Buddhism
Located 10 km from Varanasi, Sarnath is where Lord Buddha gave his first sermon. This peaceful site has stupas, monasteries, and the famous Ashoka Pillar.
- Location: Sarnath, Varanasi
- Timings: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM Entry Fee: ₹25 (Indians), ₹300 (Foreigners)
- Tip: Visit the Sarnath Museum to see the Lion Capital of Ashoka (India’s national emblem).
4. Manikarnika Ghat – Witness the Cycle of Life & Death
Manikarnika is one of the oldest and most sacred cremation ghats. Hindus believe that those cremated here attain moksha (liberation). While it may be an intense experience, it offers a deep insight into Hindu beliefs about life and death & Must-See Attractions in Varanasi.
- Location: Near Dashashwamedh Ghat
- Best Time to Visit: Anytime
- Tip: Visit with a local guide to understand its significance.
5. Assi Ghat – A Tranquil Riverside Escape
If you want a peaceful place to watch the sunrise, meditate, or enjoy a boat ride, Assi Ghat is perfect. Early morning Ganga Aarti here is less crowded but equally mesmerizing.
- Location: Southern end of Varanasi
- Best Time to Visit: Sunrise & Sunset
- Tip: Rent a bicycle to explore nearby areas.
6. Banaras Hindu University (BHU) – A Hub of Knowledge & Culture
One of the largest universities in Asia, BHU boasts a beautiful campus, the Bharat Kala Bhavan Museum, and the New Kashi Vishwanath Temple & Must-See Attractions in Varanasi.
- Location: BHU Campus, Lanka
- Timings: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Tip: Visit during festivals for cultural events.
7. Ramnagar Fort – A Historic Landmark
Built in the 18th century, this red sandstone fort overlooks the Ganges and houses a museum showcasing royal artifacts, vintage cars, and weapons.
- Location: Ramnagar, 14 km from Varanasi
- Timings: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Entry Fee: ₹50
- Tip: Visit in the evening for a scenic sunset view over the Ganges.
8. Tulsi Manas Temple – A Tribute to Ramcharitmanas
This white marble temple is dedicated to Lord Rama and marks the place where Tulsidas wrote the Ramcharitmanas. The walls have inscriptions from the epic.
- Location: Near Durga Temple
- Timings: 5:30 AM – 12:00 PM & 3:30 PM – 9:00 PM
- Tip: A must-visit for literature lovers and devotees.
9. Bharat Mata Temple – A Unique Temple Dedicated to Indi
This one-of-a-kind temple has a giant map of undivided India carved in marble, representing the country’s unity and heritage.
- Location: Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapeeth
- Timings: 9:30 AM – 8:00 PM
- Tip: Visit to admire the detailed craftsmanship.
10. Godowlia Market – A Shopper’s Paradise
For a taste of Banarasi culture, head to Godowlia Market! From Banarasi silk sarees to street food, it’s the best place for shopping and experiencing local flavors.
- Location: Near Kashi Vishwanath Temple
- Best Time to Visit: Evening
- Tip: Bargain while shopping and try street food like Malaiyyo & Banarasi Paan.
FAQs About Visiting Varanasi
1. Where is Varanasi located?
Varanasi is in Uttar Pradesh, India, on the banks of the Ganges River.
2. What is the best time to visit Varanasi?
The best time to visit is October to March when the weather is pleasant.
3. How many days are enough to explore Varanasi?
A 2-3 day trip is ideal to explore major attractions and experience the spiritual essence.
4. Is Varanasi safe for tourists?
Yes, Varanasi is safe, but be mindful of crowded areas, scams, and pickpockets.
5. What is the best way to explore Varanasi?
Walking, cycle rickshaws, auto-rickshaws, and boat rides are the best ways to explore.
6. Can I take photos at temples and ghats?
Photography is allowed at most ghats but restricted inside temples and cremation areas.
Final Thoughts
Varanasi is not just a city—it’s a spiritual journey! Whether you come for its holy temples, mesmerizing ghats, ancient traditions, or vibrant culture, this city leaves an unforgettable impact on every traveler.
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